Painting appraisal

Communicate directly with a qualified specialist and get a fair market valuation of your item, typically in 48 hours or less.
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Mearto Specialist:

Anne M.

Anne has been providing collectors with fine art appraisals and authentication research for the last 10 years. She specializes in the identification of forgeries and has worked alongside some of the world's leading experts in the field of provenance research and scientific analysis. Her extensive experience includes collaborations with major museums, foundations and auction houses in Europe and the United States, ensuring the integrity of high-value transactions. As an online appraisal expert, Anne enjoys the diversity of items submitted by Mearto customers and takes pride in sharing her knowledge and passion for fine art.

The world of art is as intricate and diverse as the masterpieces it produces. The process of providing a painting appraisal blends historical research, market analysis and expert opinion. Learn about the key factors affecting a painting’s value and the advantages of our quick and affordable online appraisal services in this guide.

How do experts determine the value of a painting?

1. Artist Identification and Signature Verification The first step in providing a painting appraisal is identifying the artist. This involves examining signatures, monograms, or any distinctive marks. Experts often cross-reference these with databases of known artists and their works to ensure authenticity.

2. Provenance Research Provenance refers to the history of ownership of a painting. A well-documented provenance can significantly increase a painting’s value, as it confirms authenticity and provides historical context. Provenance research might include examining auction records, gallery receipts and previous ownership details.

3. Condition and Restoration Analysis The condition of a painting is crucial in determining its value. Paintings in excellent condition with minimal restoration are typically more valuable. Expert appraisers look for signs of damage, repairs, and overpainting, which can affect the artwork’s market value.

Two side-by-side images of a painting. On the left, a black and white portrait of a young man in Renaissance costume. On the right, the same man is depicted in color and his hand is shown, holding sheet music, a detail that was revealed after the painting was restored in 1904.
Experts restored a critical detail hidden by overpainting in this artwork by Leonardo da Vinci in 1904.

4. Art Historical Significance The art historical importance can play an important role in a painting appraisal. This includes the work’s place within the artist’s oeuvre, its relevance to art movements, and its influence on other artists and genres. Paintings with significant art historical relevance are often more sought after by collectors and museums.

5. Market Trends and Comparables Analyzing current market trends is essential. This involves looking at recent sales of similar works by the same artist or comparable artists. Auction results, gallery sales, and private sales data provide insights into what buyers are willing to pay.

What does the market for paintings look like in 2024?

When it comes to value, paintings rule the art market. Paintings make up the lion's share of revenue at most major auction houses each year. In 2023, the overall value of paintings at the high end of the market took a hit due to major global and economic events.

According to The Art Market Report: "Following two years of growth, sales in the art market slowed in 2023. A backdrop of increasing interest rates, stubbornly high inflation, wars and political instability filtered down into more selective and cautious buying at the high end of the market, which had been pivotal to the revival of sales after the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021 and 2022."

A line chart tracking the growth of the art market from 2009 to 2023.
Sales Value and Volume in the Global Art Market, courtesy of The Art Market Report.

The art market's total value remains strong, surpassing pre-pandemic levels and projected to remain stable in 2024. This bodes well for high-end paintings, which are typically more sensitive to market fluctuations. Despite the trend of paintings fetching seven to nine-figure sums at auctions, the majority (93% in 2023) are valued under $50,000.

According to The Art Market report, "These lots accounted for 12% of the value of the fine art auction market, up by 2%on 2022. Despite public attention often being focused on lots achieving the highest prices, most of the day-to-day activity of auction houses is based at this lower end of the market, with 70% of the fine art works sold at auction in 2023 being priced even lower than $5,000."

What are some of the "signs" that a painting might be valuable?

Wondering what the results of your painting appraisal might be? Several clues can help. The artist's identity is a major factor. Works by renowned artists with strong sales records generally hold higher value.

If your painting bears a signature matching a known artist, it might be valuable, but beware of forgeries. Investing in authentication research is crucial to avoid financial or legal issues.

No signature? No problem. Many famous artists didn't sign all their works. Stylistic analysis can attribute unsigned paintings to well-known artists.

"The Potato Eaters" by Vincent van Gogh
The painting titled "The Potato Eaters" is attributed to Vincent van Gogh although it is not signed.

If your painting lacks a signature and doesn't resemble any known artist's style, you'll need to search for other signs of value. Painting appraisal experts usually consider the artistic quality of a painting, including factors such as composition, technique and overall aesthetic appeal. Collectors tend to seek out paintings that showcase mastery of artistic skills, innovative approaches and emotional appeal.

Examining the back of a painting (verso) and checking for gallery labels, stamps or seals can reveal its exhibition or ownership history. If it's been displayed in prestigious galleries or museums, or owned by notable collectors or institutions, it enhances the painting's prestige and market desirability.

What are the benefits of hiring an appraiser?

Hiring a trained fine art professional to provide your painting appraisal offers numerous benefits. Our comprehensive grasp of art history, market trends and appraisal methodologies enables us to offer accurate and reliable assessments of fair market value, free from subjective biases.

Instead of searching for a local painting appraiser, consider using an online platform like Mearto. We connect you with a network of specialized appraisers who can evaluate your item remotely. This convenient process allows you to submit your painting from home and receive your appraisal within days, not weeks or months. By harnessing technology and digital communication channels, we provide competitive pricing without sacrificing the quality or accuracy of the appraisal.

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What our customers say:

150,000+ satisfied customers

4.6/5 ★★★★★ rating

I received a response and information regarding my items in less than 48 hours, which I appreciated. The appraiser was very knowledgable.

Kristal Hicks Torpey

I highly recommend Mearto if you're curious of the value or background of any item in your home.
The appraisal I received from Mearto was detailed and thorough.

Austin Phillips

I received a quality appraisal in less than 48 hours. I also acquired a second opinion of an industry expert who concurred with Mearto's appraised value.  

Todd Roper

Prices that scale with the size of your collection:

1   Appraisal
$25
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